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Posted: Tue Apr 29, 2008 1:08 pm
Everyone knows about Odin's halls in the sky called Valhalla. It is the belief of the Norse people around the times of the Vikings. In my opinion, Odin may be their perception of God, and that the angels are usually female and are called Valkyries.
So, let's talk Valhalla.Valhalla Dictionary.com Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This Val·hal·la Audio Help /vælˈhælə, vɑlˈhɑlə/ Pronunciation Key - Show Spelled Pronunciation[val-hal-uh, vahl-hah-luh] Pronunciation Key - Show IPA Pronunciation –noun Scandinavian Mythology. the hall of Odin into which the souls of heroes slain in battle and others who have died bravely are received. American Heritage New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy American Heritage New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition - Cite This Source - Share This Valhalla [(val-hal-uh)] In Norse mythology, a dwelling in Asgard, the Norse heaven, reserved for the souls of those who died heroic deaths. Odin Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This Odin Wo"den, n. [AS. W[=o]den; akin to OS. W[=o]dan, OHG. Wuotan, Icel. O[eth]inn, and probably to E. wood, a. Cf. Wednesday.] (Northern Myth.) A deity corresponding to Odin, the supreme deity of the Scandinavians. Wednesday is named for him. See Odin. Valkyries Dictionary.com Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This Val·kyr·ie Audio Help /vælˈkɪəri, -ˈkaɪri, vɑl-, ˈvælkəri/ Pronunciation Key - Show Spelled Pronunciation[val-keer-ee, -kahy-ree, vahl-, val-kuh-ree] Pronunciation Key - Show IPA Pronunciation –noun Scandinavian Mythology. any of the beautiful maidens attendant upon Odin who bring the souls of slain warriors chosen by Odin or Tyr to Valhalla and there wait upon them.
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Posted: Wed Apr 30, 2008 3:45 pm
I haven't really put much thought into this one. I have heard of Odin and Norse mythology, yes. But I've never really gotten deep into the matter, you know? It was definitely cool to see a summon in FF7 named after the Norse God King but, before that I don't remember even studying much about the subject. So you'll forgive me if I don't have much to say on the matter at hand. sweatdrop
I do know that Loki was added to the 12 Norse Gods sometime after and he brought misery and misfortune to all. I hear this is also why the number 13 is considered as bad luck by many people. Well, that's only one of the reasons, I think... mrgreen I wonder if this particular subject is more proper for discussion at the catacombs... neutral
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Posted: Thu May 01, 2008 9:42 am
Why? We're not talking about undead and extremely dark stuff here. Valhalla is the Hall of Heroes to which the souls of fallen warriors go, the Norse warriors equivalent of Heaven. Valhalla is said to be in the sky, and this is where we discuss such topics.
It's easy to find out information about Valhalla as well.
Valhalla
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Posted: Thu May 01, 2008 4:21 pm
I really enjoy Norse mythology myself, and I have heard quite a bit about Valhalla. I've often heard it refered to as the ahll of honoured dead. Though I'm not sure where the souls who didn't die "heroicly, or bravely" go. Would they go to Valhalla aswell( that being simlar to the concept of heaven, all those who have not sinned go there) or is there another place for good but not heroic souls?
Also if I recall, Loki,the god of mischeif, was the adopted son of Odin, making him a brother of Thor the god of thunder. I'm sure there is someone much more knowlegable on Norse myths than I whom you could ask for the details.
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Posted: Fri May 02, 2008 7:41 am
I don't really know a great deal about it, so I am not sure about those who didn't die bravely or heroically. That's something I think we'll have to look up.
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Posted: Fri May 02, 2008 11:00 am
DM_Melkhar Why? We're not talking about undead and extremely dark stuff here. Valhalla is the Hall of Heroes to which the souls of fallen warriors go, the Norse warriors equivalent of Heaven. Valhalla is said to be in the sky, and this is where we discuss such topics.
It's easy to find out information about Valhalla as well.
Valhalla I think you misunderstood me Mel. I meant to ask if the subject of Loki and bad luck would be a more proper subject at the catacombs. You know? I'm afraid all I know about Norse mythology comes from Marvel comics, he-he. I find it odd that Jasta's brother hasn't come around here cuz he likes this stuff, if I remember correctly anyway... sweatdrop He probably knows about the place where the good, but not heroic, souls would go after death.
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Posted: Fri May 02, 2008 12:43 pm
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Posted: Sun May 04, 2008 9:26 am
Seeing as there are numerous "heavens" in a sense in Norse mythology, I find it in correct to compare Valhalla to Heaven and the Valkyries to angels. People are divided based on their deeds and occupations in the afterlife. Those who had shown great valor in battle go to Odin. Then there are those who go to Freyja (either half of those slain or the poets and the bards, depending on the sources). And I believe their is a hall where all the young women who died before marriage go, but alas, I do not remember its name and Wikipedia has failed me.
Seeing as Badr & Nanna end up in Hel, it is wrong to think of Hel like the Christian Hell. Badr is the summer god and represents in many ways ideal peaceful person. Hel is were those who died of old age, sickness, etc. go.
Loki is Odin's blood brother. He's by nature a fire giant.
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Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 7:13 am
I'll send Hod a poke; he will dive into this with both feet, since his thesis (for his history and philosophy degree) was on this very sort of topic, pointed toward the death and resurrection myth structure of Baldr and Hodur's tale. (He took two degrees, the wacky little wonk... and what he does for a living bears NO resemblance to what he wags on about ALL the time. Pretty keen in a weird way...)
He's been out of the country for the last little while so none of us have heard anything except short, uninformative e-mails. smile But he's due back this coming weekend.
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Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 7:17 am
Oh--and Gornwen's correct, Hel's realm (Nifelheim, as it happens... IIRC...) is the place where non-heroic dead souls go to rest. Valhalla is specifically for warriors who died showing exceptional valor--because Valhalla is a training ground for the defense of Asgard during Ragnarok. When the war begins at the End of Time, all those dead brave souls who have been fighting all day and partying all night for ages will rise up as warriors to defend Asgard from the forces of Evil. Baldr and Hod and all part of that story, but I'll leave it to my Hod to tell you the tale. *grins*
Hell in the Christian sense came to be called that because the Church was trying to discredit the Norse/Germanic myth structures. Hel isn't evil, she's just... difficult to deal with--it's a complicated history, that's for sure!
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Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 1:23 pm
Still, Valhalla is "heaven" for those who fought and died with valour.Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This Valhalla heavenly hall in which Odin receives the souls of heroes slain in battle, 1768, from O.N. Valhöll "hall of the battle-slain;" first element from valr "those slain in battle," from P.Gmc. *walaz (cf. O.E. wæl "slaughter, bodies of the slain," O.H.G. wal "battlefield, slaughter"), from PIE base *wele- "to strike, wound" (cf. Avestan vareta- "seized, prisoner," L. veles "ghosts of the dead," O.Ir. fuil "blood," Welsh gwel "wound"). Second element is from höll "hall," from PIE base *kel- "to conceal" (see cell). Reintroduced by 18c. antiquaries. Figurative sense is from 1845. Here's Wikipedia's analogy. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valhalla
It says that it is the HOME of those who died with great honour in battle. Therefore it is the "heaven" for heroes. Heaven or the Heavens is/are the place(s) where the righteous go when they die. If you are evil, then of course you do not go to any form of Heaven. Valhalla can be compared to the Christian Heaven, because it's the Norse version, and there are different areas of it.
Gods archangels are warrior angels, and the valkyries, though female, serve the much the same purpose, only in Norse mythology. They have their differences, agreed, but they are the Norse "equivalent" of angels. There is a difference between saying they are angels and calling them that country/religion's equivalent of.Wikipedia Valkyrie From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search For other uses, see Valkyrie (disambiguation). A Valkyrie is waiting with two drinking horns at the gates of Valhalla on the Tjängvide image stone from Gotland, in the Swedish Museum of National Antiquities in Stockholm. A Valkyrie is waiting with two drinking horns at the gates of Valhalla on the Tjängvide image stone from Gotland, in the Swedish Museum of National Antiquities in Stockholm. A Valkyrie silver figurine, in the Swedish Museum of National Antiquities in Stockholm. A Valkyrie silver figurine, in the Swedish Museum of National Antiquities in Stockholm. In Norse mythology the valkyries (Old Norse Valkyrja "Choosers of the Slain") are dísir, minor female deities, who served Odin. The valkyries' purpose was to choose the most heroic of those who had died in battle and to carry them off to Valhalla where they became einherjar. This was necessary because Odin needed warriors to fight at his side at the preordained battle at the end of the world, Ragnarök. In Valhalla the valkyries also “serve drink and look after the tableware and drinking vessels” (Prose Edda Gylfaginning 36). It appears, however, that there was no clear distinction between the valkyries and the norns. Skuld is for instance both a valkyrie and a norn, and in the Darraðarljóð (lines 1-52), the valkyries weave the web of war (see below). According to the Prose Edda (Gylfaginning 36), “Odin sends the valkyries to every battle. They allot death to men and govern victory. Gunnr and Róta two valkyries and the youngest norn, called Skuld, always ride to choose who shall be slain and to govern the killings”. Moreover, artistic licence permitted the name Valkyrie to be used for mortal women in Old Norse poetry, or to quote Snorri Sturluson's Skáldskaparmál on the various names used for women: Woman is also metaphorically called by the names of the Asynjur or the Valkyrs or Norns or women of supernatural kind.
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Posted: Wed May 07, 2008 4:44 pm
Wow! There's been a lot of talk about this subject here but, I'm surprised that Mr. Hod hasn't come here yet.
I wonder if anybody saw the episodes of the show "Charmed" where the Valkyrie is shown as sort of guide to those who died while doing battle or alike. They didn't seem like angels to me, or at least, not from how they were shown on the show anyway... sweatdrop
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Posted: Thu May 15, 2008 5:05 pm
smile Mr Hod got stuck abroad (hey that rhymes!) longer than he expected, but I'm back now. For all the computers I worked with while I was there, I had surprisingly little time to do anything personal--I apologize for being away so long. Especially when Ms. Jasta told me this chat was going on. smile
I'll need to read back a bit and see what the discussion is all about, but yeah, I definitely want in on this topic. *grins*
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Posted: Thu May 22, 2008 3:27 pm
Nice to see yer back! But you better hurry cuz this thread's offer won't last long, he-he. And yer right, it does rhyme, ha-ha! lol
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Posted: Tue May 27, 2008 6:25 pm
OK I'm back now. Again. And awake. Sort of.
DM, I take your point that Valkyries have *certain* qualities in common with angels--but realistically speaking, the Norse would not have seen it that way--they didn't have the viewpoint to make the comparison. Valkyrie are warrior maidens whose ONLY function is to choose between gallant dead and non-gallant dead, and to bring the gallant ones to Valhalla (which is not where all the good dead go, like the Christian heaven). The ONLY reason gallant dead go to Valhalla is to be available during Ragnarok to fight to protect the gods and their reign. So while it's their home until then, it's really a place of indentured servitude, unlike Christian heaven.
I completely agree there are cognates, but it all has to be looked at from the Norse viewpoint--and their viewpoint is that the universe is not infinite. Most of the gods will actually die in Ragnarok--and curiously enough, only the ones who got messed over earlier--Baldr, Hodur, Nenna and Forseti--will be around in the end to clean up and bring in the golden era until the end of time. Hodur is the cosmic innocent, Baldr the wounded king and sacrifice; Nenna is the compassionate giving spirit (cognate sort of to the Sophia or Holy Spirit) and Forseti, the son of Baldr and Nenna, is the god of Justice.
The closest thing to the Christian heaven, in all truth, is probably not really there. Nifelheim is where ALL the non-gallant dead go, and there is no eternal rest or eternal torment, so there's no heaven or hell--there is just the Land of the Dead, the Land of the Living, and the Realms of the Gods. Not until Ragnarok will there be a true heaven--and that will be the world re-made, with one human Man and one human Woman surviving out of the cataclysm. These two will see Baldr and Hodur come forth, healed and forgiven and forgiving, to rule over the new world and bring forth new gods. Nenna and Forseti will be there too--and presumably Hel, as protector of the dead, because there's little mention of her in the Ragnarok myth structure.
The concept of Loki as Odin's blood-brother, and him being adopted by Odin, are both out of Marvel comics--which should not be taken as a definitive source. smile And yes, there are many places where the dead are divided up--but all those realms are within Nifelheim.
You also have to be careful of sources that date from the Christian interactions in Norway (Snorri Sturluson, for instance) because those are strongly coloured by the word of the missionaries. It is about that time (around 800 AD/CE) that Hod comes to be seen as a murderer, for instance, because the early Christian missionaries demonized him as a brother-killer, and said he was Cain in another guise. Nothing could be further from the truth. One of my professors made a strong case that Hod was the Judas cognate--the person who assisted the resurrection god to fulfill his destiny--but even that is not quite right.
And Loki is a trickster, not necessarily pure evil--though here the waters get downright muddy (and I start poaching on my sister's turf, *grin*) because even Satan is not wholly evil, but is in fact a functionary of Heaven's court. It's not even a name--the being's name is Lucifer--and his TITLE was Ha-Satan, which is a very old Hebrew word (probably pre-Canaanite) for "prosecuting attorney." Like Anubis and Ma'at in the Egyptian myth structure, the Ha-Satan was supposed to stand before God and tell Him all the bad things done by a particular soul--and the good--while it was the Christ's job to say "all true, but I claim this soul" (which is of course incredibly simplifying it all, but you see what I mean, I hope).
Loki serves a similar function for the Norse. He is the one who sets everything on its head--but he becomes jealous, and that is when he sets everything in motion for the End Times.
Baldr, like many a summer god before him and since, HAD to die--because his season comes to an end. And summer always dies at the hand of Winter--and vice versa. But they will both come back, and justice will rule the universe. The Baldr and Hodur story is very complicated and full of contradictions, until you look at it from the Norse viewpoint.
I'll shut up now and let someone else have a go, but yeah, this is one of my favourite topics. smile Was a good thesis, I think.
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