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Posted: Sun Jul 20, 2014 8:35 pm
Again, from what I understand, the measurement by judgement is measured is not terribly different among the major religions on the planet- at least at their core beliefs. When you start pulling in the additions of culture that have been adopted into belief, that is where things get hairy quite quickly. Still, I do not know enough to offer a decent debate there. Here is where I go into conjecture and fall back on the idea that at least the top three religions refer to the same God, but do so in different ways. They claim to teach the same messages of faith, and in layman's terms seem to wish to say "don't be a douche." Of course, that is oversimplifying it for the sake of making a smile.
Damn I hope you smiled.
Really.
Moving on! The quote I think you are referring to is "Three factors move the universe: matter, energy, and enlightened self-interest." That was a line from a show I loved, and it is highly pragmatic. Over all else, I can depend on people doing what is in their own best interest a majority of the time. Be it for matters of money, love, faith, sex, or personal investment . . . a person will tend to do what he or she thinks is in their own best interest when in a quandry. You had mentioned about how people should be driven by belief and goodness, but some do so out of less lofty ideals. That is again out of what they at least believe is best for them. Some in psychology point out that most (if not all) motives can be related to selfishness. For instance, person A does a good deed. Doing so creates a feeling of benevolence and satisfaction, a reward for said action. Thus, it could be said that person A did the selfless act to illicit good feelings, and such makes the act selfish. I do not subscribe to this ideology, but I do understand the basis.
Pluralism . . . an interesting concept. The "all roads lead to Rome" of belief structures. I have to admit, that is not something I believe either. Such is supported by knowledge of failed pantheons. Look at the Greeks/Romans. I loved the concept of a highly specialized group of deific individuals, all with certain realms of domain. Rather than a single entity ruling over all, it was a community of specialists. Despite how alluring that may seem on a practical level . . . that culture moved on and/or died out. We know of Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, and the crew- but to my knowledge, very few still revere them. that religion cannot be correct, as it has been left behind. It can be said that Wicca and Pagan rites have been moved on from as well- something as a scientist I have to accept as a fact. The following of this belief structure is a fraction of what it used to be (per capita). The main boon for me is the very few restrictions allows me to compare and contrast easily with other belief systems. Currently, Wicca is not known, nor has it ever been known to my understanding, as the basis for any wars or purification campaigns. Such wars did exist, but religion was not the main impetus. With that in mind, I can say how I agree or disagree with religious doctrine of others without devaluing their belief system. I don't have to believe in another's faith to accept that it is meaningful to that person.
As for my practice, I have indeed been to several ceremonies, and my mother has often played the role of High Priestess. My union to my wife went through several stages including a JP wedding for it to be legal, and then a Pagan Handfasting which she officiated. That said, I do not practice the casting of spells often. To me, spells are akin to prayer. Expressing desire and effort/energy to affect a specific outcome. I have held wands, athames, and seen altars for worship. I have never been that deep into the faith. In the past, there was a deeply spiritual encounter that convinced me the nature of my own spirit, and that this is the "version" of truth that makes the most sense for me. I listen to and talk to the elements, and have transfused my own energies into other items and people. I have taken emotional turmoil out of others (they were willing), and infused my calming energy in them (with permission). The point being I am not a devout man, but I am religious. I may not have a group, but that does not change my faith.
Witches are typically organized into groups of 13, the largest group I actively joined never got above 7. My fondest memories involving faith were of a time in which all five elements were represented in our group. I am water. My adoptive brother (best friend) is a fire. We had a dwarf (really) who was the embodiment of earth, and a former friend of mine was most definitely wind. A roommate of mine was attuned in the most rare way to spirit itself, and together it felt like we could do anything. It felt . . . whole. We were all different, and yet the same. We were different facets of creation, and it was a wonderful experience when we all pooled our time and actually worked together. The fire individual has slowly drifted away from me. The wind went down a path of nastiness I did not choose to follow. The earth is doing fine, but we were never that close. The spirit is on my FB, and we talk somewhat frequently. I know it will never happen again, but that kind of connection was deeply satisfying. It reaffirmed that this was right for me. When I began to think about this faith after my experience . . . it was the first time that I was satisfied and content with saying it was my belief. In fact, the fire individual even asked me in confidence once how I knew it was real. How did I know it wasn't just me imagining the voice of the wind, water, or the Goddess herself? It made me smile in the most contented way to say without a shred of doubt "Faith."
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Posted: Mon Jul 21, 2014 3:51 pm
I don't have time to respond to this today, but I should be able to write up a response tomorrow.
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Posted: Mon Jul 21, 2014 10:14 pm
No problem. That is why I took a day to respond last time. I wanted to, but ze brain . . . twas fried.
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 9:45 pm
Oh yeah, the way a culture adapts a religion can make things very confusing and tricky. Assuming you're meaning the 3 Abrahamic religions, yes, they do worship the same god. Judaism, Islam, and the Christian Old Testament view God as a strict judge, but the Christian New Testament shows God as a caring father as well. Yeah, I smiled. You needn't worry about my taking offense; I know you would never actively insult my religion despite your misgivings with it.
WHil I dao agree that people generally seek self-interest, it is enlightened self-interest that makes all the difference. Now, I know the kind of wisdom and self-denial that make it enlightened is not within the scope of the mindset or worldview of most people. To clarify that we mean the same thing: self-interest is just selfishness, while enlightened self-interest is to not seek immediate gratification and instead work toward longer-term goals while also realizing that acting in the best interests of others (whether genuine or manipulative) is in one's own best interest in the long run. Oh, yes, I am quite familiar w/ the idea of selfish motivation. In Christianity, pride is seen as the root of all sin. Selfishness can certainly be traced back to pride, so that aligns with your statement. It is impossible to tell if somebody's altruism is truly innocent or just for the high. Sadly, many Christians operate on these highs as their primary motivator. While there is nothing wrong w/ feeling good for having done good, it is not supposed to be the key reason for it. Christianit actually sees such acts as just as bad as not aving done the good act at all; action and intent must agree.
It's good to hear you're not pluralistic. So many people are... Yeah, I like the concept of a diverse pantheon as well, just in fantasy, not reality. Such pantheosn were only used to explain things they could not understand, anyway, or to make them believe there was an intelligence presiding over those aspects of life that were important to them. Yeah, Wicca is a very small religion, though some people go a little crazy in demonizing it (generally those from my religion). I am further impressed; you support the correct definition of tolerance: understanding that others do and will have their own beliefs.
Oh, so you are a practicing Wiccan; I did not expect that at all. Being organized in your religion does not add any peity, so I wouldn't diminish your religiousness for lack of organized. I only know a little about Wicca, and what I do know I am not confident hasn't been mixed with Witchcraft (or whatever the dark side of wicca/witchcraft is actually called) in a demonizing manner, so I'll refrain from further comment on it.
Yes, faith is all-important in religions. Too many want proof or are quick to try to disprove, but faith should not be wavered by such mundane things.
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 11:36 pm
I'm glad beyond measure that we can have a stimulating conversation over such an incendiary topic. Many would read only a fraction of our conversation and begin a rant on one side or another, whereas we seem to be able to hold a conversation without issue. That truly does please me, and I am glad we are having this chat.
As for self interest, I always saw the phrase "enlightened self-interest" to simply mean people taking the effort to consider what he or she feels is best for himself/herself. Perhaps I am simply too cynical in my advancing years. I find there to be little faith in humanity, and with the plethora of religious practices concocted by mankind the idea of a 'pure' religion is difficult to swallow. Without a pure guide, finding a way to properly worship and lead a truly good life becomes more and more complicated. However, your description also reminded me of another race from the same show. They believed that it wasn't enough to do good, it was also important to mean well. If the intention was corrupt, then the resulting act (no matter how good) is impure. They were a very devout group, and being reminded of it is interesting. Makes me wanna break out the box sets again.
The idea of being pluralistic only goes as far as recognizing the 'core truths' of empathy as they appear in religion. The "don't be a douche" ideology. Look at a stop sign. Some would say that it is an octagonal sign to halt progress. Others would say it is a metal sign to help you be aware of other drivers. Others still would say it to be an important place to take a break and monitor your speed. All are technically correct, and all result in a driver recognizing the need to come to a stop before continuing. That is the point of religion. It isn't important to say the man measuring goat testicles is as devout and correct as the Pope. What matters is that you do right by others, and lead a life that is more good for yourself and others than bad. After all, how can I say a religion is correct and accurate when it demonizes mine own? I can tolerate it, but still know that it will never be what is right for me. Not because I seek the damnation some would say I deserve, but because there are too many things about it that rub me the wrong way. Unless I am a demon walking the Earth, then there are issues with the demands of said faith.
Please note that while it seems like that is against Christianity, it was meant to be as broad as possible. I did not mean to single out any particular faith in that paragraph. sweatdrop
From what I understand, history will support that the growth of Christianity borrowed and adapted various acts from established religious practices. Doing so made it seem more acceptable to people willing to convert, but that was in the infancy of the belief structure. Now the adopted practices are well-established, and have a unique history of their own. Christmas is not Yule. they coincide, but have different meanings. Being a practicing Wiccan is not a choice for me. I do not have an altar, a ceremonial daggar (Athame), or a wand. What I do have is my own soul, and the energy of my form. there are things that logically make absolutely no sense, but my senses tell me that they are true. I have taken the emotional pain from others, and felt how it traveled up into my body as the calm and ease poured into them from me. I have heard voices that had no source except to hear them in my mind. Said voices never asked me for anything, never demanded anything, and consoled me. I believe them because it felt right to do so.
In my belief structure, there are two main entities, representing the two sides of existence. The Goddess is the embodiement of creation, female, growth, and existence itself. The God is her opposite, the embodiment of destruction, male, withering, and nothingness. The catch is that the pair are lovers, enemies, partners, and opponents at the same time. Neither is "good" or "evil" as we might consider them. They are like magick or nature. It is not their existence that gives them these labels, but how they are seen. Wicca is an Earth-based religion that seeks understanding and balance with the world around us. for me, my calling is to help others heal. I am instantly drawn to those that are "broken." I don't forcibly fix them, but provide them the chance to heal themselves.
Wicca, despite the popular view these decades, does not worship Satan. In fact, that being does not exist in the belief structure any more than heaven or hell. The male aspect of the God is referred to as the Horned God if memory serves, so there is that parallel. Rather than seek to corrupt others to make them fall from grace, the God simply exists to destroy. Not because he is evil, but because without room, nothing can grow. The Goddess does not create and expand because she is good, but because without her works, there is nothing to destroy. the God and the Goddess are forever entwined in their roles. Magick, the energy of life and soul, is similar. It is neither good nor evil, it simply exists. How it is used denotes such views. Again, I feel spells are identical to prayer. Perhaps there are different material tools, and obviously different words, but the desire is the same. Somebody who prays for the health of a loved one is the same as a witch that burns a candle and offers a prayer of his or her own. A man that kills claiming religious righteousness is no different than a lunatic that draws a star in a circle and murders people for power.
Much of the demonization of Wicca comes from the common ideology of "Thou shalt not have Strange Gods before Me." Anybody worshipping something other than the religion in question are deemed evil. Certainly, a faith that does not even extalt the idea of a God in Heaven simply must be evil as it turns people away from the path to salvation. At least, that is what I understand. From where I stand, I tried Christianity once, and it didn't feel right. I was not comfortable with it, and did not feel as though I belonged in those places. Not once have I ever felt anything other than at home wearing my cloak and calling out to the spirits and elements.
I am far from an expert, but I will do my best to answer any questions you may have. For instance, in Wicca, the term "Witch" refers to both men and women. "Warlock" literally translates to "oath-breaker" and it is very bad to be one. The Pentacle is a star inside a circle with a single point up. Each point refers to a single element, and the circle is the containment and continuation of energy flowing through the symbol. Some sects do feel that the star with two points up denotes a 'second-level' of understanding, but I strongly oppose that. In my understanding of symbols, when one is inverted, the reference is inversed. When a Cross is turned upside down, it calls to evil. When a Pentacle is inverted to become a Pentagram, that calls to darker forces instead of balanced ones. Energy is energy, but calling for spirits is different than calling for dark forces.
As for proof, time and again my ability to sample and replace energies has proven to me that this is right. For instance, a friend once brought over a series of small objects for me to 'test'. He knew what they had been exposed to, and was impressed as I took each one in my left hand and could tell if it was a good or painful energy within the object. What sticks out in my mind was the final object- a small pocketwatch. When I took a sliver of energy from it, I felt a wiggling on my sides, a writhing that somewhat tickled- it did not hurt, the energy was not negative. It wasn't positive either . . . it was personal. He took the item and pulled out a picture of some Aetherial creature. It had tendrils/tentacles in the same places I felt the sensation. He said that was what he saw his soul to look like. I felt it- and the drawing was just what I felt.
Such leads me to my dearest wishes. I don't pray to any being or beg any spirit to give me these gifts, but they are something I have always wanted to attain for myself. I wish beyond hope to attain two abilities- to see the astral plane, and the ability to astrally project. As a scientist, I have fundamental questions that even faith can't answer. There will always be a nagging doubt. Am I what I know in my heart to be right? Am I simply deluding myself? The only way to be 100% sure is to leave my body behind . . . temporarily, or permanently. thus either I will need to learn to project, or wait until I die for my answers. I am not afraid of death. I refuse to be afraid of something that will happen no matter what I do. Of course the dying part is not something I look forward to!!!
No matter how sure I am in my faith, or how convinced in my soul's nature, or how many experiences 'prove' to me this is right . . . without my belief in it, the proof is nothing. those that need proof to understand what they need to be good people will never fully be good people. They will always be akin to faith junkies, searching for the next fix to prove they are devout enough. From what I know of people like Mother Theresa and Ghandi, the Dali Lama and similar men/women of faith and peace . . . proof was irrelevant. What matters is being a good person. The name of God is not as important as honoring Him/Her/It.
Crap, that turned into a book, didn't it?!?
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Posted: Fri Jul 25, 2014 8:27 am
Yes, I am also glad to be able to have an intelligent discussion about the topic of religion. AS you say, for most others, this would devolve into kicking and screaming.
I guess our view of "enlightened" in this context differ only on the time axis. You see it as moderate levels of foresight (more than immediate gratification, at least), whereas I see it as careful consideration of future repurcussions (to the best of one's ability, of course, and the future is never certain). So ultimately I think both scopes fit; it's just up to the individual how far they look ahead when considering an action's personal benefits. That is, unless you have another term for my definition, in which case I will use your new term for clarity's and correctness's sake. It can be hard to avoid cynicism when seeing how awful the world around us is; one must find hope. Most find it in their belief that humanity is constantly improving, but the Christian worldview hold that humanity (and everything, due to entropy) is constantly degenerating; this is why Christians find their hope in the afterlife, while those whose belief systems exclude any afterlife must necessarily seek hope in this present world. Yes, I find that the more people over-rely on science (especially in fields not under its purview), the less capable they are of faith. Modern culture emphasizes matrialism and hedonism, so it's no wonder people are faithless. Very interesting about that other race, and I definitely concur with their ideology.
To me, distilling truths common to many religions is not pluralism. Pluralism would be saying that mutliple religions are completely valid/correct (which usually ignores some core tenets of most of the religions, but that's progressive religion for you...), which is why I don't see you as pluralistic. I see what you mean w/ the stop sign example. I admit I've always been the sort to obey rules to a fault (I would almost never walk on grass if there's a sign saying not to). Oh yes, I could go on all day about the issue you just brought up. What you say about measure of devoutness is known within Christian circles as legalism. My home church is quite legalistic. While Christians do view Biblical laws as binding, there is also the issue of standards. Legalism is when you make your own personal standards into supplementary law effectively and enforce them on others, a grave misapplication of what personal standards are meant to accomplish. To top it all off, legalism generally disregards much of the "love the sinner, hate the sin" mentality and is intent on passing judgment upon trespassers of their standards (ignoring the verse saying "judge not lest ye be judged"). This is also not to say the opposite of legalism is true either, but I know of no term for that. This would be taking the verse saying that for Christians "all things are lawful, but not all things are expedient" out of context to allow even violation of core Biblical laws so long as intent is valid. They effectively think the New Testament erased the concept of sin all together (when, in fact, it added 2 more commandments that are much harder since they deal chiefly with thought and not action). Like so many things in life (and I'd be lampooned by both sides for daring to suggest what is supposedly an eastern philosophy), balance is key. There are many failings of practitioners of my religion. The demonization of false religions is usually just a countermeasure they use to protect themselves. After all, if a religion is tantamount to theistic satanism, it needs no further inquiry to be deemed incorrect. Despite the verse saying to "try the spirits", meaning that we must consider all doctrine we hear and judge it, they do this either to avoid having their weak faith waver (new christians are excluded from this, but new christians are also usually don't demonize religions w/o the influence of a jaded older christian) or simply out of a lack of love for the unsaved (which is sad given how evangelistic we're supposed to be). If Christians actually followed the tenants of the Bible, using wisdom as their guide like they should, my religion wouldn't have such a bad rapport with non-Christians.
It's fine; your words did not seem hostile or antagonistic to my faith. I understand your religious background and how hard it must have been being around immature Christians who judged your harshly for your different beliefs. The crusades were all mistakes, after all (even the intent, since it was impure from the start); of course, my religion sees Catholicism as another religion entirely.
Yes, what you say about Christian traditions (but not beliefs) being conglomerated from cultures through time is correct. I'm not one who can't separate a tradition's origin from its current meaning in my religion. I wouldn't expect you to believe anything that you didn't feel was true, which is just fine. Sure, I wish you would convert to my religion due to my belief that mine is the only valid one, but aggressive conversion tactics backfire more often than not. It is far better to lead by example than to force my belief system and what it thinks of what you're doing down your throat when you don't even believe it.
I see, that is a very interesting duality in Wicca. Now that you have said it, I feel like I have heard it before (and perhaps subconsciously let it influence my tabletop campaign setting in the deities Carine and Thoth). As for having a patricular calling or purpose in life, Christianity has the concept as well. We call them spiritaul gifts, areas of service in which we are specially gifted to be. The catch is that it is all too easy to misuse one's spiritaul gift for selfish purposes, in which cases it usually (but not always) achieves the opposite effect. This is why evangelists who preach hellfire and damnation from the pulpit while red-faced do not effectively enagelize; they push potential converst away.
Well, him being horned and governing destruction is enough for most of my religion to pass faulty judgment. Okay, I understand that Wicca is not an inherently satanistic religion. Like you say, it's just another religion which can be a vehicle for good or evil depending on the practitioner.
Tat you bring up that commandment is funny, actually. So many Christians fail to understand (usually through the belief that, since their religion is the only true one, others must be forced to accept it) that the 10 Commandments are not for the unsaved at all; they're for the saved. As for turning somebody away from god, a faithless person is just as likely to get saves as the follower of another religion. Non-Christians are already turned away from God; a religion is merely a means to that end (from our view of Satan, which is complicated, to say the least, since few Christians grasp Satan's true goals and tactics; I won't get into it right now). Now, a Christian (whcih I don't believe you are, even if you did follow the practices for a time) falling away to another religion is the purpose of the Commandment, and a Christian losing their faith in God is a legitimate problem (and usually caused by the institutions of Christianity not aligning with Biblical principles, ironically).
Ironic the meaning of "warlock" given its use in D&D (a mage who gains power from upholding a pact). Yes, I agree that inversion of a symbol is an intentional rejection/opposition of/to the ideas portrayed by the symbol in that context.
Personal proof is really all the proof we can expect in any religion. Faith is something beyond logic or emotion, ultimately, and it can be a hard concept for some to accept. An interesting personal experience...
I'll admit, astral projection has always sounded like a neat ability to me. Religion and science really aren't meant to answer the same questions, and there are some questions unanswered by either, which is okay. Ah, the problem of perception: can your trust what you experience. For that, I personally stopped caring if my perspective might be at fault, since that line of thinking can quickly devolve into utter chaos. As for self-delusion, the mind ins a complicated thing that science, try as it might, cannot fully explain. Good, more people need to accept the certainty of eventual death. Well, yeah, I don't look forward to it either!
I definitely agree about faith not needing proof and the abundance of faith junkies in today's science-filled world.
Yup, discussions like these tend to get larger and large responses as they go on.
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Posted: Mon Jul 28, 2014 3:55 pm
response is brewing, as well as an attempt to shorten the response without going into novel territory. sweatdrop
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Posted: Mon Jul 28, 2014 7:08 pm
No worries. As for length, don't let your shortening at the expense of necessary depth (obviously time is a legitimate factor).
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