haikou-kitsune
Ok, so I'm getting a senegal parrot in a few weeks. He isn't here yet because he's not out of the nest box and i'm not comfortable hand feeding him because of a previous experiance. The cage I have picked out is fairly large, i've seen people keep cokatoos in them before. It also has a play top on it where i intend to have the bird most of the time. I also have a large dog ( 95lbs) and 3 little sisters (7yrs,7yrs and 9yrs). My question is to clip or not to clip his wings?
No clip!
Clipping is detrimental to the health of the bird. For a lot of reasons, here's just a few-
1- Flight is the best form of exercise and is psychologically enriching.
Climbing and walking around on things compared to flight is like watching television all day versus running marathons. There is no comparison. Flight is a powerful, demanding thing- it's the reason why birds have such efficient respiratory and cardiovascular systems compared to us land-bound mammals. Flight strengthens the powerful 'flight muscles', the pectoralis major and minor. This muscle is one of the largest, if not THE largest, in the entire bird's body. When a bird never flies, these flight muscles atrophy and weaken. Birds that have been clipped for a long time, then allowed to fly, are actually pathetic, weak fliers until they build up their muscle again- this is the effect that the sedentary lifestyle of being flightless has on a bird.
You know how out-of-shape people get tired really easily? How they lack endurance? The same exact thing happens to a clipped bird. They lack the endurance their flighted counterparts will have because their cardiovascular system is never challenged, never exercised.
Considering how most of a bird is literally made of air (pneumatic bones connecting to the nine air sacs throughout the bird's body, connecting to the rigid lungs, forming the respiratory system), I would be concerned that the lack of exercise being clipped brings would cause problems later on.
2- Flight allows the bird greater independence. The relationship between you and your bird should be a symbiotic one, with you and your bird benefiting each other. It should NOT be some sort of captor-captive relationship.
When you clip a bird's wings, you take away their main form of locomotion and make them completely dependent on you for transportation. Sure, they can glide, but where is that going to get them? And they can walk too, but again- where is that going to get them? If a flighted bird is scared, or for any reason wants to fly away, it can. If I'm a dog and I'm trying to eat this flighted bird, I can't, it'll see me and it'll fly away A clipped bird must remain where they are. If I have a clipped bird sitting on my arm, and let's say I'm scaring this poor bird- rolling and moving my arm and making its perch unsteady, what can it do? It can't do anything- maybe try biting me, but that's no good. It could glide down, but what if the drop is too far or its clip is too severe?
Birds live in a 3D world. They can not only walk and climb but they can take advantage of the vertical plane and
fly, so much more different than us.
3- Wing clipping is completely unnecessary.
Cats can eat poisonous plants. Dogs can chew on wires and electrocute themselves. Cats can step on hot stoves. Dogs can get into the antifreeze or the cleaning solutions. But do we ever cut their legs off? No! Of course not!
Your bird shouldn't have to sacrifice their gift of flight just to live in your house. Change your house to fit the bird, don't change the bird to fit your house.
With some diligence, you can /easily/ bird-proof your house. Keep the bird restricted to bird-safe areas of the house. Most 'toxins' are found in the kitchen and bathroom- the solution? Keep the bird out of the kitchen and bathrooms. Most supposed 'risks' come from falling in the toilet or stepping on a hot stove- the solution? Keep the bird out of the kitchen and bathrooms. Polly can get cut up on the ceiling fan? Don't use the ceiling fan. The bird can run into the window? Pull over the curtains or drapes until the bird knows it's a solid object (strange that people think running into windows is an issue, yet are not opposed to those clear acrylic cages). The bird can fly out the door or window? Keep the bird away from doors leading to outside, have screened windows or don't open them at all. Bird can eat toxic plants? Move the plants.
Of course, if you're particularly diligent, feel free to let your bird fly in the kitchen and bathroom and similar 'off limit' areas. Just be aware of the risks and always supervise.
And learn recall training. Very important, just in case anything were to happen (such as accidentally escaping outdoors). Grey has more information on that, and there's some internet resources available. But basically, when you call your bird to come, he should come. Some people also teach additional skills such as "stay there" or "fly off me", etc.
4- Birds fly.
They evolved for 150 million years to fly. I don't really see why someone would want to deprive an animal of what they went through millions of years to do. Fish swim, rabbits hop, dogs run, etc.
Especially considering your situation- I would feel much more comfortable having a bird living with a large dog and kids if they were flighted, as they are able to escape danger if anything was to happen. As well as the fact that you are going to get a young bird- even though he'll be weaned when you get him, he will still be a juvenile all and all. His body is developing, you don't want to stop this development by eliminating THE best form of exercise there is.