Grammar
I guess I'll start where I always start- The Pronouns
Subjective/ Objective Pronouns are one and the same. The only way to tell the subject/ object of a sentence is to look at word order.
Subjective/ Objective-
I/ me- dzią
You [singular, informal]- tu
He/ him- on
She/ her- ona
It- ono
--------------------------------
We/ us- nos
You [plural]- łu
You [singular, formal]- vu`e
You [plural, formal]- vue
They- onй
Possessive pronouns change by number.
{The pronouns get an ending depending on the number of a word.
The base form of the pronoun changes slightly for the plural forms}
The pronouns are arranged in singular/ plural order.
My- moje/ moжi
Your [singular, informal]- twoje/ twoжi
His- onreşe/ onreжi
Her- onareşa/ onareжan
Its- onereş-/ onereжen
-----------------------------------------------------------
Our- noseжe/ noseжi
Your [both sing. and plural, formal]- lu`eme/ lu`emi
Their- onйme/ onйmi
On to Sentence Structure!
All sentences are arranged in VSDOV²IOV³ order.
{Verb- Subject- Direct Object- Secondary Verb- Indirect Object- Tertiary Verb}
The only verb that is not in this order is the to be verb 'falare'
All verbs end in either 'are', or 'ere'.
Verbs only get 2 conjugations, depending on whether the subject is singular or plural.
{This is why you must always put in the pronoun/ subject, even when it has already been stated!}
'-Are' verbs get this conjugation--
Singular- '-ua'
Plural- '-aжe'
'-Ere' verbs get this conjugation--
Singular- '-ue'
Plural- '-eжe'
Lets conjugate 'batare', or 'to confront'.
Batua dzią= I confront
Batua tu= You confront
Bataжe nos= We confront
ETC.
Now, the only exception is to be, or 'falare'
Dzią/ Tu/ On/ Ona/ Ono padri
Nos/ Łu/ Vu`e/ Vue. Onй voжki
And remember, the order for when to be is the main verb is always SVDOV²IOV³, not VSDOV²IOV³.
Nouns are made plural by adding one of two suffixes.
For nouns that end in consonants- 'i'
For nouns that end in vowels- 'ni'
