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hypnocrown
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 05, 2008 2:11 pm


Ok, the purpose of this thread is multiple.
Haven't you ever wondered the reason a word is as it is?
Have you ever thought that a word in particular is a bit too odd for you?
Has it ever crossed yer mind to ponder about the origin of certain words as well?

Well, if you ever have or have had any questions in particular about a word or many words, then this is the thread for you. We can discuss anything that has to do with words and, maybe even if you've ever made up words of yer very own. There's already a thread about yer favorite word but that's something else and that thread is at the tavern.

So, I suppose I should start so other members can see what this thread is about. For example, has anyone ever thought about how strange the word "Weird" is? I mean really! Who the heck came up with that word anyway? I know there are places to look up stuff like this (wikipedia for one) but, I was thinking we could also discuss what we know or, what we think when it comes to a particular word. Doesn't anyone else think that the word "weird" is indeed very weird itself? I wonder if this qualifies as ironic...

Anyways, discuss... mrgreen
PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 4:38 am


Dubious - unsure about something and perhaps slightly confusing as well. The word "dubious" actually sounds like that to me.

Words are the way they are for a reason (unless you're me and make up words for an entirely different language that has the same structure as English), but then someone had to come up with them somewhere along the line in order for them to work.

What baffles me is that when we learn to speak, we don't JUST learn what the words sound like. When someone uses words to tell us what the meaning of a word is, we'll understand. I think it's got a lot to do with body language as well. If a mother scolds her child with a frown on her face saying "I am very angry/cross with you", the child knows what those words mean.

I don't know how this can fit in with writing just yet, but I'm sure we can raise the conversation to new heights as to how we use language in our prose/poetry.

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hypnocrown
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 07, 2008 3:17 pm


Nice word Mel! I hadn't thought of that word either but it does sound very strange. 3nodding

And yes, words are as they are cuz they're meant to be as they are. And like you say, someone had to come up with them in the first place. This makes me wonder if they sometimes just threw letters together to make up a word cuz they got lazy. mrgreen

I agree with you on that "learning" thing cuz it's much easier to learn something with face or body language as well. It gets me to thinking, if there are any other cultures or living beings out there in the universe who can communicate like us, do they differ in their expressions or do they communicate in the manner we do as well? neutral

I agree Mel! If we can keep raising the conversation then great. 3nodding
PostPosted: Thu Aug 07, 2008 9:21 pm


I'm actualy quite curious about the creation of language itself. How did it start? When did we start calling them words and when did words begin to form languages? As for the english language...and most languages, it was based on latin and shares many similarities. So that explains part of why some english words are the way they are...but how did the latin word get to be that way?

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Nyxix

PostPosted: Fri Aug 08, 2008 3:43 pm


drizzt-catstyle
I'm actualy quite curious about the creation of language itself. How did it start? When did we start calling them words and when did words begin to form languages? As for the english language...and most languages, it was based on latin and shares many similarities. So that explains part of why some english words are the way they are...but how did the latin word get to be that way?


I know a little about the English language, as it were. I know Old English came about from the Germanic tribes, and wasn't a formally used language until after the plague. Before that, English was spoken by peasants who had French rulers, therefore the English language absorbed several French words. For example names like Simon, Robert and Lauren are all French originated names. Words like Merchant for example, came from their original French counterpart. If only I could remember what that was, I'd post it here. At that time, French and Latin were spoken languages. Latin was used in the clergy, and French used by the nobles. English, as said before, wasn't used as a main language until sometime after the first plague.

After that, I don't really know much about what happened. I do know it became favored, so it developed more words from other languages such as the Greek, Italian, and European languages that surrounded the English speaking people.

That's my two cents worth and the extent of my knowledge of the formation of the English language at this present time. There is probably more buried in my subconscious mind, but it doesn't want to bring any of this knowledge to the present day right this minute.
PostPosted: Sat Aug 09, 2008 12:36 pm


And to back up what Nyxix said.... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_English_language

Most English people are proud to be English, but they don't tend to think about where their original roots lie. The UK has been invaded by quite a few different peoples, such as: the Vikings (Norse), the Saxons (confederation of Old Germanic tribes), the Romans (Italy), and the Normans (France).

In East Anglia, where I live, the percentage of taller people is higher than some places in the south like London. Dragoon_Arcadia (Amanda) once said to me "most people around her are tall" because she's about 5ft 2in, to 5ft 3in, and I'm around 5ft 10in. Why is that? Most places in East Anglia had Norse inhabitants once upon a time. Norwich was changed from Norwic/Norvic, which is a Norse name. The village I live in, Costessey (pronounced Cossy) used to be called Coslany.

Eventually we became our own ethnic peoples. The modern-day descendants of the Saxons in northern Germany are now ethnic Germans, those in Holland are ethnic Dutch, and those in southern England (which includes East Anglia) are ethnic English. This is according to Wikipedia - The Saxons.

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Nyxix

PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 1:41 am


DM_Melkhar
And to back up what Nyxix said.... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_English_language

Most English people are proud to be English, but they don't tend to think about where their original roots lie. The UK has been invaded by quite a few different peoples, such as: the Vikings (Norse), the Saxons (confederation of Old Germanic tribes), the Romans (Italy), and the Normans (France).

In East Anglia, where I live, the percentage of taller people is higher than some places in the south like London. Dragoon_Arcadia (Amanda) once said to me "most people around her are tall" because she's about 5ft 2in, to 5ft 3in, and I'm around 5ft 10in. Why is that? Most places in East Anglia had Norse inhabitants once upon a time. Norwich was changed from Norwic/Norvic, which is a Norse name. The village I live in, Costessey (pronounced Cossy) used to be called Coslany.

Eventually we became our own ethnic peoples. The modern-day descendants of the Saxons in northern Germany are now ethnic Germans, those in Holland are ethnic Dutch, and those in southern England (which includes East Anglia) are ethnic English. This is according to Wikipedia - The Saxons.


Adding to what Mel said, the English language is one of those languages that absorbs words from other cultures at a rate never before seen. As we move through times when "kawaii" is replacing cool, and chatspeak spirals into common use, we're opening doors that our ancestors opened before we even got the chance to think about it. We just expand on it that little bit more.

From Holly Lisle
Quote:
Realize that the majority of languages on the planet are nothing like English . They have a fixed set of regular rules with few exceptions (and those generally dealt with in a single, sane fashion), and people follow these rules. They have a word hoard grown at home and kept at home, and these languages add to their hoard with outside words reluctantly, if at all. (Witness France's eternal war against permitting any English words to creep into French vocabulary.) Such languages have one or two right ways to say something, and have markedly smaller vocabularies, limiting ideas and concepts that can be discussed.

Modern European languages (excluding official French) have the same expanding vocabularies as English, which weighs in at around a million words. Best guess on Russian is that it has about 500,000 words in its word hoard, while German has around 200,000 words, Italian and Spanish have fewer than 200,000 but more than 100,000 words, and French has fewer than (but not much fewer than) 100,000 words. Generally these other languages have more regular rules, too.

However, many other languages have vocabularies ranging from a very low 750 words for one Creole pidgin variant up to around 20,000 words, about the size of the average English speaker's working vocabulary. And these smaller languages tend to have very regular (if complex) rules, few exceptions, and few or no loan words.


Meaning that the English language, while the most commonly used is the most bastardized language in existence. We steal from the French, Russian, Japanese, don't bat an eye when we move through Europe, vacate the continent and traipse through South America. Everyone we come into contact with makes an impact on our language, through both the media and the internet alike. For those of us who scream for originality in our writing, take a look at the language you use. Which country does the word you use in each sentence come from? What are the origins, have they had a different meaning to what they are used for today? Prime examples is the word gay. It used to mean happy; now it means a homosexual male. Or a word like emo which is short for emotive which used to mean emotional but now means sad and depressed. Emo fills the gap where Goth used to fit just nicely.

Likewise in fantasy, words generally evolve over time. Some names like Griffins and Hippogriffs have stayed the same through medieval history, while others may just have evolved without us noticing. No examples yet, but I may discover some later and then promptly forget the information. What fun we can have with words!
PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 1:42 pm


A lot of words have been taken from Latin and French, granted, but England has become in itself something unique that everyone has somehow grown accustomed to. Think why it's so commonly referred to in the Fantasy genre as the "common language". I've heard and read it so many times before. Each country in a fantasy world has its own language, yet there is one language that everyone speaks which is for all intents and purposes, English.

We may have been invaded a good few times, and we may have had the wrong attitude in the past considering what we did to so many other countries. However, I am actually rather proud to be English despite what we did to others in the past. We became our own people and developed our own culture, and though I respect that some people need to move here from their native countries, there are a great many that shouldn't be here who get better treatment than those of us who were here before them. Unfortunately we took that attitude with us when we went to America. When America became the USA, all that the Native Americans lived, worked, respected and died for became the illegitimate property of Europeans such as ourselves.

I'm sure there's a better term for how the English language was created than "bastardised" however true it might be. Americans are no different. When the settlers moved over there they declared it their own (effectively doing what the Vikings, Saxons, Romans and Normans did), they altered the language further by removing the vowel "u" from most words and replacing and "s" with a "z" which is why I write "bastardised" and not "bastardized".

English is amongst the most difficult languages in the world to learn because of its lack of rigid structure and the variety of different words that originated from other places. It doesn't matter HOW a language was created in my opinion. If it communicates, it works and if English was that bad nobody would deem it as being perhaps the most useful language in existence.

I'm sure other countries/continents have done the same if not similar things with languages. Eastern European languages are different yet have many of the same sounds and even some of the same words in some regions.

The Japanese word "kawaii" is actually used more in the USA than it is here. I've never heard anyone use the word over here on a regular basis. You might get the occasional prissy anime fangirl saying it but that's about it. The same goes for "kewl". That's an Americanism too.
The most common slang used over here comes from the derogatory group of individuals known as chavs or townies who take their gangsta lifestyle from US rappers which they can't pull off - inevitably making them the most parodied group of sad individuals I can think of.

Which brings me to my next point which has been explained for me in the form of How to Write Like a Wanker. We're in the Writer's Circle here, and so for this play on words topic I thought it relevant.

Pardon me if I've been rather forward (oh how English of me razz ), I'm just extremely patriotic.

DM_Melkhar
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hypnocrown
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2008 4:19 pm


Cool! This thread has been active...

Sorry for not being here but I haven't had much time online lately. I've been on Gaia mostly to check whether or not I can win a better set of horns and that's it. Sometimes the office consumes much of the PC time here. 3nodding

Anyways, I have wondered about the beginnings of language and how some came from latin.

I've also heard how some countries have a history of invasions but, wasn't France invaded by the English at some point? The story of Joan of Arc springs to mind... xp

I'm glad Mel is very patriotic, I think most of us are but, one shouldn't take things too far. With this I'm talking about all those suicide bombers out there. I was reminded of this after seeing the video Mel posted on the youtube thread, he-he.
PostPosted: Sat Aug 30, 2008 12:53 pm


Ok...
YouTube always has good stuff on it.

Anyway, what about words that we use from other countries?
A lot of English words are taken from Latin, and we even use French words like coup d'etat and coup de grace which are used in military/political/combat operations.

Coup d'etat
Coup de grace

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hypnocrown
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 02, 2008 4:23 pm


Yes Mel, very good!

I've often wondered why some words or phrases that are commonly used are usually in other languages like, French for example. Ever heard the word "Rendezvous"? I hear that quite a lot on movies or games that require people or units to meet secretly and I must say that it does sound cool to say "Rendezvous" instead of secret meeting/gathering, he-he.

It seems to me that my country has had more Coup d' etat that we've needed. One of the leaders of those groups who took power stayed for quite a long time even. 3nodding

So, does anyone else have words that they'd like to discuss here? neutral
PostPosted: Tue Sep 02, 2008 6:57 pm


Wow apperently I know very little about languages sweatdrop .

Sightless Wisdom
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Marcairn

PostPosted: Wed Sep 03, 2008 2:47 pm


I won't make any excuses about why I've not been active since you probably won't like them.

The word 'witty' is definitively weird. I might be the only one to think so, though. It just struck me as really, really weird after hearing Jude Law repeat it over and over again, complete with slow, deliberate emphasis(!), in Sleuth (a rather peculiar film itself). Now, whenever I read that word it's his voice saying it in my mind, all wwwitty-like, not to mention his face and that particular expression he wore most of the time during that scene.

Actually, there's a lot of words I think are strange, but most of them are in Norwegian. I can't seem to recall any of them right now, either. I hate it when that happens.

About the word 'gay', sometimes I wonder how many people know it also means happy. I know it only because I've read it in books and 'homosexual' didn't fit exactly fit the context; but then again, English is my second language. Still, sometimes I wonder. Anyhow, how on earth did a word with the meaning 'happy, full of fun; brightly coloured' become synonym with 'homosexual'? That indirectly says it's a good thing, yet a lot of people think the opposite. How strange.

Somehow I still end up rolling around whenever I read 'gay' in a book even though I know it's not homosexuals we're talking about.
PostPosted: Thu Sep 04, 2008 8:37 pm


Marcairn
About the word 'gay', sometimes I wonder how many people know it also means happy. I know it only because I've read it in books and 'homosexual' didn't fit exactly fit the context; but then again, English is my second language. Still, sometimes I wonder. Anyhow, how on earth did a word with the meaning 'happy, full of fun; brightly coloured' become synonym with 'homosexual'? That indirectly says it's a good thing, yet a lot of people think the opposite. How strange.


It has to do with the "brightly coloured" part of the definition. It's a stereotype that gay men also dress really really well, when compared to men in general.

A thought to ponder; which came first? The word or the thought that made the word? We think in a language, usually our native one, though I've heard of some multi-lingual people who think in whatever language they happen to be using at the moment. So, in essence, in order to have a thought, we need to have the words to think the thought. But without the thought, there would never have been the word to begin with.

It's very chicken-and-egg.

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hypnocrown
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 3:56 pm


Thanks for the post Marcairn! You know, now that you mention it, the word "witty" does seem rather strange. I suppose a lot of words can end up sounding weird after being repeated many times. Still, I like the word "smart" better than "witty".
It's funny you should mention that about the word "gay". I actually did know that it is also a synonym for "happy" cuz I watched "The Flintstones" and the ending song has that very word in the ending line "We'll have a gay old time." And in "The Simpsons", Mr. Burns says that very same thing when he is interviewed by some radio guy; all of that is from the episode when he tries to be more popular and ends up looking for Nessy. lol

Berz has a good point there. I never even hear about why that word is used for referring to homosexuals. confused

That's a great thought Berz! However, I've seen on TV that some tribes don't even have words, they just have sounds. Maybe I was reading into the whole thing wrongly but, I do recall how there was this tribe of aborigines who speak by producing some weird sounds with their throats.

Did you know that, according to Ripley's Believe it or not, the egg came first? That's cuz they say that a certain chicken that was the closest thing to the actual chicken of today, laid an egg that turned out to contain the evolved form of their time. That's how the first chickens as we know came to be. eek
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