Anonymous Legion
Shakespeare himself used them like woah. For example, in that scene in
Julius Cesar where Brutus sees Julius' ghost, he is reading a book and listening to the chime of a clock. Neither of which existed at the time.
There's another in Macbeth:
"As cannons overcharged with double cracks, so they
Doubly redoubled strokes upon the foe"
No cannons in the time of Macbeth.
Sergeant Sargent
What confuses me is that anachronism is refured to as a literary "technique" and yet the only examples I can think of seem to be mistakes on part of the author. So how can you call it a "technique?"
I can only think of two situations: When it's used for comedic effect (as stated in the comic) or when it's used to build a world (as in steampunk and time travel stories). Although it could also work in surrealist writing, so long as it was used in a way that the reader knew it was intentional.
Edit: Or what Klaark said above. That makes sense too.