Doofi3
Currently we cannot prove or disprove the existence of any deity. That doesn't mean a proof one way or the other will not come to light in the future. I think that's the point he/she was trying to make. (If not, then I'm making it now.)
Taken from my response to BCJ, just I took out the size tags.
The fact we don't know something 100% doesn't leave the
chance of knowledge. The way a lot of god(s) are enumerated makes them strictly unfalsifiable, that is, even with the extension of technology a being that doesn't exist in the material realm is unfalsifiable.
Being able to test something implies it exists in the material realm, which would be a contradiction.I'm going to stick with the christian god here, since according to Genesis "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth." implies that god existed before "stuff" existed. Thus, is outside of "stuff." Any amount of material evidence proving this god doesn't exist among all the "stuff" would never be sufficient to disprove a claim that the god exists outside of it, citing Gen 1:1. This makes claims about the christian god unfalsifiable as we can neither prove nor disprove any claims sufficiently.
The only things we can know with 100% accuracy and fact are mathematical and logical truths, so we need to find other ways to accumulate legitimate knowledge about the world around us.
You're right, some god(s) may be able to be falsified, just not all of them. Many of them will remain unfalsifiable or provable under most accepted logical systems.
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We can make plenty of valid claims about such things. The fact that one is agnostic doesn't mean one can't make valid claims. Science is built on agnosticism. A true scientist never claims he or she knows something with absolute certainty, but there are plenty of "valid" claims made in regard to scientific principles.
We can make claims about things we can
know, under a variety of different epistemologies. However, things that are strictly not-testable are unknowable. How can we make valid claims about things we cannot know? Scientists can at least say, "according to this outline, we came to these results," and people can test and try to duplicate those results. I'm currently working on two economics papers for my job where I probably spend 1/5th of the time outlining my methodology, data, and rationale for doing certain things. I'm trying to be as open as possible for people to double check my work.